Every couple experiences conflict and sometimes talking about it can be incredibly daunting. That’s why we have created a list of 15 conversation starters for difficult topics to help get you started. These questions were created using core principles from the Gottman’s, Emotionally Focused Therapy, and Nonviolent communication. This means communicating in healthy ways to your partner, by coming from a place of love and compassion, while also getting your point across and maintaining your boundaries.

These conversation starters revolve around common conflicts and issues in many couples’ everyday lives. However, not every prompt will be relevant to your situation, and it’s possible that we didn’t address your particular concern. So, feel free to tailor these conversation starters for you and your partner.

Just a few rules: try to avoid “winning” the conversation or bringing up unrelated topics if you feel defensive, this can derail the actual discussion at hand and lead to hurt for both you and your partner. The important part is that you go to your partner with these questions in a calm headspace, an open-mind, and with the goal of understanding and solving the problem with your partner.  

Childcare & Parenting

When you feel you’re taking an unfair share of the parenting tasks, disagree about disciplinary methods, or feel disconnected as a couple while parenting.

Work, Stress & Household Responsibilities

When you feel stress bubbling up and you don’t want to take it out on each other, you feel you’ve been taking on too many tasks at home, your partner isn’t contributing as much as you’d like, or when you feel something needs to change in your household dynamic to be more equitable for the both of you.

Sex & Physical Intimacy

When you’ve noticed a change in your sexual relationship, when your expectations related to sex haven’t been met lately, or when you want to discuss your sex life, but aren’t sure how to start the conversation

Finances & Money Management

When you’ve never had an in-depth conversation about finances with your partner, when you and your partner have different perspectives on finances, or when you feel you haven’t been communicating about finances enough with your partner and notice it might be causing problems.

Emotional & Relationship Needs

When you notice you shut down during tense discussions, but want to communicate effectively with your partner, when you feel disconnected from your partner because of external factors (work, kids etc), or when you and your partner have different emotional needs that aren’t being fulfilled

Remember, these prompts are just a starting point. Use these conversation starters to start a routine of checking in on your partner with love and respect. Vulnerability and a sincere attempt to understand and work with your partner can go a long way. If you are interested in working on your relationships, explore getting support from a counsellor in your local area, book in with one of the counsellors here at Wholetherapy, or consider attending couples therapy.

References

Lisitsa, E. (2024, June 25). Dr. Gottman’s 3 skills (and 1 rule!) for intimate conversation. The Gottman Institute. https://www.gottman.com/blog/dr-gottmans-3-skills-and-1-rule-for-intimate-conversation/

Meunier, V. (2024, May 23). Gottman method and emotionally focused therapy. The Gottman Institute. https://www.gottman.com/blog/integrate-gottman-method-couples-therapy/

The Center for Nonviolent Communication. (n.d.). Nonviolent communication. CNVC.org. Retrieved March 18, 2025, from https://www.cnvc.org

Please note that these suggestions do not apply in abusive situations. If you have concerns for your emotional or physical safety, please seek individual support from a trained professional or reach out for help from some of the resources listed below.

If you are in immediate danger, call 9-1-1.

Nova Scotia Domestic Violence Resource Centre: https://women.novascotia.ca/domestic-violence-resource-centre

Avalon Centre: https://avaloncentre.ca/ or call (902) 422-4240

Shelter Nova Scotia: https://www.shelternovascotia.com/  or 211 Nova Scotia call 2-1-1

Shelter for women and children in Halifax: https://www.bryonyhouse.ca or call (902) 422-7650

Other contacts across Canada: https://endingviolencecanada.org/sexual-assault-centres-crisis-lines-and-support-services/